Protactinium: historical information

History icon
Protactinium was discovered by Otto Hahn, Lise Meitner, Frederick Soddy, John Cranston at 1913 in Germany, England. Origin of name: from the Greek word "protos" meaning "first". Further information on origin of name and discovery dates

Protactinium is found in pitchblende and ores form Zaire and is one of the rarest and most expensive naturally occurring elements. Protactinium was identified by Fajans and GΔhring in 1913 who named the new element brevium ("brief"). The metal itself was not isolated until 1934 when Aristid Grosse developed two methods. One involved reduction of the pentoxide Pa2O5 with a stream of electrons in a vacuum and the second involved heating the iodide PaI5 under vacuum.

WebElements Shop

WebElements now has a WebElements shop at which you can buy periodic table posters, mugs, T-shirts, games, molecular models, and more.

WebElements poster Periodic table t-shirts Periodic table mouse mats Molymod molecular model kits Chemistry educational resources

protactinium atomic number