WebElements mini logoChemistry: WebElements Periodic Table: Professional Edition: Indium: key information
Dutch flag icon Indium French flag icon indium German flag icon Indium Italian flag icon indio Portuguese flag icon Índio Spanish flag icon indio Swedish flag icon Indium
WebElements Pro logo Pick an element from this link
Pick element...
Pro Home Scholar Home Chemistry Books (USA) Chemistry Books (UK) Chemistry Books (CA) Chemiebücher (DE) Periodic table poster

Indium

49
In
114.818(3)
speak indium (female voice) speak indium (male voice)

Go adjacent...

The essentials

Description speak description of indium (requires RealPlayer)

Here is a brief description of indium.

  • Standard state: solid at 298 K
  • Colour: silvery lustrous grey
  • Classification: Metallic
  • Availability:

    indium is available in several forms including bar, foil, pieces, powder, nanosized activated powder, rod, shot, sheet, and wire.

indium wire
Small and large samples of indium wire like this, as well as foil, and sheet, can be purchased from Advent Research Materials via their web catalogue.

Indium is a very soft, silvery-white metal with a brilliant lustre. The pure metal gives a high-pitched "scream" when bent. It wets glass, as does gallium. It is useful for making low-melting alloys. An alloy of 24% indium and 76% gallium is liquid at room temperature. Canada produces the majority of of the world's supply of indium.

Isolation

Here is a brief summary of the isolation of indium.

Indium would not normally be made in the laboratory as it is commercially available. Indium is a byproduct of the formation of lead and zinc. Indium metal is isolated by the electrolysis of indium salts in water. Further processes are required to make very pure indium for electronics purposes.

Google
 
Web webelements.com
Periodic table mug
Buy a periodic table mug
compounds
Fluorides
Chlorides
Bromides
Iodides
Hydrides
Oxides
Sulfides
Selenides
Tellurides
Nitrides
WebElements
WebElements logo

WebElements is the periodic table on the WWW

WebElementsWebElementsTM, the periodic table on the WWW, URL: http://www.webelements.com/
Copyright 1993-2007 Mark Winter [The University of Sheffield and WebElements Ltd, UK]. All rights reserved.
Document served: Friday 9th May, 2008