The essentials
Here is a brief description of dubnium.
Dubnium is a synthetic element that is not present in the environment at all. It has no uses.
Isolation
Here is a brief summary of the isolation of dubnium.
Only very small amounts of of element 105, dubnium, have ever been made. The first samples were made through nuclear reactions involving fusion of an isotope of californium, 249Cf, with one of nitrogen, 14N. A second route to the same isotope via berkelium is also known
15N + 249Cf → 261105Db + 4 1n
16N + 249Bk → 261105Db + 4 1n
Isolation of an observable quantity of dubnium has never been achieved.
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