Compounds of ruthenium:
potassium perruthenate (VII)
Formula as commonly written: KRuO4
Hill system formula: K1 O4 Ru1
CAS registry number: [10378-50-4]
Formula weight: 204.166
Class: oxide
Synonyms
potassium perruthenate (VII)
Physical properties
Colour:
Appearance: solid
Melting point: 440°C dec.
Boiling point:
Density:
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Element analysis and oxidation numbers
For each compound, and where possible, a formal oxidation number for each element is given, but the usefulness of this number is limited, especially so for p -block elements in particular. Based upon that oxidation number, an electronic configuration is also given but note that for more exotic compounds you should view this as a guide only.
Element
%
Formal oxidation state
Formal electronic configuration
K
19.15
1
[Ar]
O
31.35
-2
[He].2s2 .2p6
Ru
49.50
7
[Kr].4d1
Synthesis
Not available
Isotope pattern
What follows is the calculated isotope pattern for the KRuO4 unit with the most intense ion set to 100%.
Formula: K1 Ru1 O4
mass %
199 16.9 ________ 200 0.0 201 7.1 ____ 202 38.9 ___________________ 203 39.1 ____________________ 204 55.3 ____________________________ 205 100.0 __________________________________________________ 206 4.4 __ 207 65.1 _________________________________ 208 0.1 209 4.7 __ 210 0.0 211 0.0
References
The data on these compounds pages are assembled and adapted from the primary literature and several other sources including the following.
R.T. Sanderson in Chemical Periodicity , Reinhold, New York, USA, 1960.
N.N. Greenwood and A. Earnshaw in Chemistry of the Elements , 2nd edition, Butterworth, UK, 1997.
F.A. Cotton, G. Wilkinson, C.A. Murillo, and M. Bochmann, in Advanced Inorganic Chemistry , John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
A.F. Trotman-Dickenson, (ed.) in Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry , Pergamon, Oxford, UK, 1973.
R.W.G. Wyckoff, in Crystal Structures , volume 1, Interscience, John Wiley & Sons, 1963.
A.R.West in Basic solid state chemistry Chemistry , John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
A.F. Wells in Structural inorganic chemistry , 4th edition, Oxford, UK, 1975.
J.D.H. Donnay, (ed.) in Crystal data determinative tables , ACA monograph number 5, American Crystallographic Association, USA, 1963.
D.R. Lide, (ed.) in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics , CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 77th edition, 1996.
J.W. Mellor in A comprehensive treatise on inorganic and theoretical chemistry , volumes 1-16, Longmans, London, UK, 1922-1937.
J.E. Macintyre (ed.) in Dictionary of inorganic compounds , volumes 1-3, Chapman & Hall, London, UK, 1992.