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Compounds of barium:
barium (II) bromide
- Formula as commonly written: BaBr2
- Hill system formula: Ba1Br2
- CAS registry number: [10553-31-8]
- Formula weight: 297.135
- Class: bromide
Synonyms
- barium (II) bromide
- barium bromide
- barium dibromide
Physical properties
- Colour: white
- Appearance: crystalline solid
- Melting point: 857°C
- Boiling point: 1835°C
- Density: 4781 kg m-3
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Element analysis and oxidation numbers
For each compound, and where possible, a formal oxidation number for each element is given, but the usefulness of this number is limited, especially so for p-block elements in particular. Based upon that oxidation number, an electronic configuration is also given but note that for more exotic compounds you should view this as a guide only.
| Element |
% |
Formal oxidation state |
Formal electronic configuration |
|
Ba |
46.22 |
2 |
[Xe] |
|
Br |
53.78 |
-1 |
[Ar].3d10.4s2.4p6 |
Synthesis
Barium bromide is made by the neutralization of barium carbonate with HBr in water. The product crystallizes as the hydrate BaBr2.2H2O [7791-28-8] which must be heated to make anhydrous BaBr2.
BaCO3 + 2HBr(aq) → BaBr2(aq)
Solid state structure
- Geometry of barium:
- Prototypical structure:

Isotope pattern
What follows is the calculated isotope pattern for the BaBr2 unit with the most intense ion set to 100%.
Formula: Ba1Br2
mass %
288 0.1 289 0.0 290 0.2 291 0.0 292 1.9 _ 293 4.5 __ 294 8.6 ____ 295 16.4 ________ 296 60.8 ______________________________ 297 19.1 __________ 298 100.0 __________________________________________________ 299 7.2 ____ 300 46.2 _______________________
References
The data on these compounds pages are assembled and adapted from the primary literature and several other sources including the following.
- R.T. Sanderson in Chemical Periodicity, Reinhold, New York, USA, 1960.
- N.N. Greenwood and A. Earnshaw in Chemistry of the Elements, 2nd edition, Butterworth, UK, 1997.
- F.A. Cotton, G. Wilkinson, C.A. Murillo, and M. Bochmann, in Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
- A.F. Trotman-Dickenson, (ed.) in Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry, Pergamon, Oxford, UK, 1973.
- R.W.G. Wyckoff, in Crystal Structures, volume 1, Interscience, John Wiley & Sons, 1963.
- A.R.West in Basic solid state chemistry Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
- A.F. Wells in Structural inorganic chemistry, 4th edition, Oxford, UK, 1975.
- J.D.H. Donnay, (ed.) in Crystal data determinative tables, ACA monograph number 5, American Crystallographic Association, USA, 1963.
- D.R. Lide, (ed.) in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 77th edition, 1996.
- J.W. Mellor in A comprehensive treatise on inorganic and theoretical chemistry, volumes 1-16, Longmans, London, UK, 1922-1937.
- J.E. Macintyre (ed.) in Dictionary of inorganic compounds, volumes 1-3, Chapman & Hall, London, UK, 1992.
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