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Titanium: lattice energies
All values of lattice energies are quoted in kJ mol-1.
Fluorides
- TiF2:
- thermochemical cycle: (no value) kJ mol-1
- calculated: 2724 kJ mol-1
- TiF3:
- thermochemical cycle: (no value) kJ mol-1
- calculated: 5644 kJ mol-1
- TiF4:
- thermochemical cycle: 9908 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 10012 kJ mol-1
Chlorides
- TiCl2:
- thermochemical cycle: 2501 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 2431 kJ mol-1
- TiCl3:
- thermochemical cycle: 5134 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 5134 kJ mol-1
- TiCl4:
- thermochemical cycle: (no value) kJ mol-1
- calculated: 9431 kJ mol-1
Bromides
- TiBr2:
- thermochemical cycle: 2419 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 2360 kJ mol-1
- TiBr3:
- thermochemical cycle: 5007 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 5012 kJ mol-1
- TiBr4:
- thermochemical cycle: 9039 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 9288 kJ mol-1
Iodides
- TiI2:
- thermochemical cycle: 2329 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 2259 kJ mol-1
- TiI3:
- thermochemical cycle: (no value) kJ mol-1
- calculated: 4845 kJ mol-1
- TiI4:
- thermochemical cycle: 8893 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 9108 kJ mol-1
Hydrides
- TiH:
- thermochemical cycle: 1407 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 996 kJ mol-1
- TiH2:
- thermochemical cycle: (no value) kJ mol-1
- calculated: 2866 kJ mol-1
- TiH3:
- thermochemical cycle: 2845 kJ mol-1
- calculated: (no value) kJ mol-1
Oxides
- TiO:
- thermochemical cycle: 3811 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 3832 kJ mol-1
- Ti2O3:
- thermochemical cycle: 14149 kJ mol-1
- calculated: 14702 kJ mol-1
- TiO2:
- thermochemical cycle: (no value) kJ mol-1
- calculated: 12150 kJ mol-1
References
- H.D.B. Jenkins - personal communication. I am grateful to Dr Don Jenkins (University of Warwick, UK) who provided the lattice energy data, which are adapted from his contribution contained within reference 2.
- H.D.B. Jenkins in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 1999-2000 : A Ready-Reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data (CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, D.R. Lide, (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 79th edition, 1998.
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