Ionization energy: 5th: periodicity

Ionization energy: 5th

The 5th ionization energy of the element M is a measure of the energy required to remove one electron from one mole of the gaseous ion M⁴⁺

Units

kJ mol^-1

Notes

None

Literature sources

1. J.E. Huheey, E.A. Keiter, and R.L. Keiter in Inorganic Chemistry : Principles of Structure and Reactivity, 4th edition, HarperCollins, New York, USA, 1993.D.R. Lide, (Ed.) in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 79th edition, 1998.
2. J.A. Dean (ed) in Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 14th edition, 1992.
3. A.M. James and M.P. Lord in Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.

WebElements Shop

WebElements now has an online shop at which you can buy periodic table posters, mugs, T-shirts, games, molecular models, and more.

• Periodicity
• Cityscape
• Cylinders
• Line graph
• Bar chart
• Group 1
• Group 2
• Group 3
• Group 14
• Group 15
• Group 16
• Group 17
• Group 18
• Period 2
• Period 3
• Period 4sp
• Period 4
• Period 4d
• Period 5sp
• Period 5spd
• Period 5d
• Period 6spd
• Period 6
• Period 6f
• s- and p-Block
• d-Block
• f-Block