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Lithium compounds: lithium chloride monohydrate
The lithium in lithium chloride monohydrate formally is in the oxidation state 1.
Lithium chloride monohydrate
- Formula as often written: LiCl.H2O
- Hill system formula: Cl1H2Li1O1
- CAS registry number: [16712-20-2]
- Formula weight: 60.409
- Class: chloride
Synonyms
- lithium chloride monohydrate
- lithium(I) chloride 1-water
- lithium chloride 1-water
- lithium chloride monohydrate
Physical properties
- Colour:
- Appearance:
- Melting point: 150°C (dehydrates)
- Boiling point:
- Density:
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Element analysis
Element percentages for the elements in lithium chloride monohydrate
| Element |
% |
| Cl |
58.69 |
| H |
3.34 |
| Li |
11.49 |
| O |
26.49 |
Synthesis
Not available
Isotope pattern
What follows is the calculated isotope pattern for the LiCl.H2O unit with the most intense ion set to 100%.
Formula: Li1Cl1H2O1
mass %
59 8.1 ____ 60 100.0 __________________________________________________ 61 2.7 _ 62 32.2 ________________ 63 0.0 64 0.1
References
The data on these compounds pages are assembled and adapted from the primary literature and several other sources including the following.
- R.T. Sanderson in Chemical Periodicity, Reinhold, New York, USA, 1960.
- N.N. Greenwood and A. Earnshaw in Chemistry of the Elements, 2nd edition, Butterworth, UK, 1997.
- F.A. Cotton, G. Wilkinson, C.A. Murillo, and M. Bochmann, in Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
- A.F. Trotman-Dickenson, (ed.) in Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry, Pergamon, Oxford, UK, 1973.
- R.W.G. Wyckoff, in Crystal Structures, volume 1, Interscience, John Wiley & Sons, 1963.
- A.R.West in Basic solid state chemistry Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
- A.F. Wells in Structural inorganic chemistry, 4th edition, Oxford, UK, 1975.
- J.D.H. Donnay, (ed.) in Crystal data determinative tables, ACA monograph number 5, American Crystallographic Association, USA, 1963.
- D.R. Lide, (ed.) in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 77th edition, 1996.
- J.W. Mellor in A comprehensive treatise on inorganic and theoretical chemistry, volumes 1-16, Longmans, London, UK, 1922-1937.
- J.E. Macintyre (ed.) in Dictionary of inorganic compounds, volumes 1-3, Chapman & Hall, London, UK, 1992.
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